{"id":5028,"date":"2012-01-13T16:38:34","date_gmt":"2012-01-13T15:38:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/?p=5028"},"modified":"2012-01-13T16:41:24","modified_gmt":"2012-01-13T15:41:24","slug":"prov-av-en-cysta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/prov-av-en-cysta","title":{"rendered":"Prov av en cysta"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\" Hur g\u00e5r man vidare och diagnosterar om cystor i levern \u00e4r godartad eller ej?
\nR\u00e4cker det med blodprov eller m\u00e5ste man g\u00f6ra biopsi, inte bra att sticka h\u00e5l p\u00e5 en inkapslad cysta om den \u00e4r elakartad. F\u00e5tt besked att det finns en p\u00e5 min ena njure.<\/p>\n

\"Ultraljud<\/a>

Levercystor<\/p><\/div>\n

\"\" Cystor p\u00e5 njurarna \u00e4r normalt vanligt f\u00f6rekommande (hos 50% av alla \u00f6ver 50 \u00e5r) och \u00e4r oftast helt ofarliga. Dessa inneh\u00e5ller d\u00e5 bara v\u00e4tska. Cystor i levern \u00e4r vanligen ocks\u00e5 av benign karakt\u00e4r. Dessa kan dock vara lite sv\u00e5rare att typbest\u00e4mma. Cystor uppt\u00e4cks oftast av en tillf\u00e4llighet d\u00e5 patienten \u00e4r inne f\u00f6r annan unders\u00f6kning. Cystor kan f\u00f6rekomma som enstaka eller multipla inslag i dessa organ.<\/p>\n

Stora eller m\u00e5nga cystor i levern kan ge symtom.
\nEn annan idag vanlig orsak till cystbildningar kan vara diverse am\u00f6bor, maskar och liknande.<\/p>\n

M\u00e5nga cystiska f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringar diagnostiseras efter karakteristisk form, inneh\u00e5ll, lokalisation, etc. varf\u00f6r det oftast d\u00e5 ej beh\u00f6vs punktion f\u00f6r att erh\u00e5lla en diagnos. Ultraljud med kontrastmedel \u00e4r m\u00e5nga g\u00e5nger en enkel och bra metod f\u00f6r att diagnostisera en cystisk f\u00f6r\u00e4ndring i njure eller lever. Man bed\u00f6mmer d\u00e5 bla. cystans v\u00e4gg och inneh\u00e5ll.
\nOm man \u00f6nskar ett patologiskt prov fr\u00e5n en cysta eller annan oklar f\u00f6r\u00e4ndring innuti kroppen m\u00e5ste man sticka in en n\u00e5l och suga ut lite organiskt material f\u00f6r prov. Detta kan d\u00e5 g\u00f6ras p\u00e5 r\u00f6ntgen med hj\u00e4lp av ultraljud, CT eller vanlig konventionell r\u00f6ntgen (genomlysning). N\u00e5lpunktion eller biopsi best\u00e4ms efter f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringens inneh\u00e5ll.<\/p>\n

\"\" K.T. rtgssk
\nR\u00f6ntgen Helsingborg<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hur g\u00e5r man vidare och diagnosterar om cystor i levern \u00e4r godartad eller […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[36,106,96],"class_list":["post-5028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-annat","tag-cysta","tag-lever","tag-njure"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5028","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5028"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5028\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5028"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rontgen.com\/wp-doctor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}